土主小学乡愁文化研究——节气篇「小寒」

强子

<h3></h3></br><h3>-小寒-</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">十二月节</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">月初寒尚小</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">故云</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">月半则大矣</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">小寒节气</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">寒即寒冷</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1325.203125" data-xmt-y2="1350.203125">小寒表示寒冷的程度</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">霜雪交侵</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">常有冰冻</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">小寒二日</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">即为腊月</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">三九前后</h3></br><h3> <p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">华北一带</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">小寒大寒</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">滴水成冰</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">江南一带</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">小寒大寒</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">冷成冰团</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">冷在三九</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">热在中伏</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">也必冬练三九</h3></br><h3>农历 戊戌年 乙丑月 壬寅日 庚子时</h3></br><p data-xmt-x1="493" data-xmt-x2="1170" data-xmt-y1="2575.609375" data-xmt-y2="2602.609375">2019  01  05 星期六   23:38:52</h3></br><p data-xmt-x1="493" data-xmt-x2="1170" data-xmt-y1="2602.609375" data-xmt-y2="2629.609375">为小寒</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125"> <p class="">小寒节气行丁酉少角之年终之气</h3></br><p class="">陽氣布,候反溫,蟄蟲來見,流水不冰。</h3></br><p class="">民乃康平,其病溫。(素問·六元正紀大論篇第七十一)</h3></br><p class=""> <h3>雁北乡(xiàng)</h3></br><h3>乡,向导之义。二阳之候,雁将避热而回,今则乡北飞之,至立春后皆归矣,禽鸟得气之先故也。</h3></br><h3>鹊始巢</h3></br><h3>喜鹊也,鹊巢之门每向太岁,冬至天元之始,至后二阳已得来年之节气,鹊遂可为巢,知所向也。</h3></br><h3>雉始雊(gòu)</h3></br><h3>雉,文明之禽,阳鸟也;雊,雌雄之同鸣也,感于阳而后有声。</h3></br><p class=""> <p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">南方的湿冷</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">北方的干冷</h3></br><p class="" data-xmt-x1="617.5" data-xmt-x2="1287.5" data-xmt-y1="1450.203125" data-xmt-y2="1475.203125">各自成一派的养冬习俗</h3></br><h3>时代变迁的南京-吃菜饭</h3></br><h3> <h3>讲究食疗的广东-广州糯米饭</h3></br><h3>