“近代中医第一人”张锡纯,一方巧妙对付糖尿病!

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<section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="89520" style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="padding: 0.5em 1em; max-width: 100%; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.5; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">消渴,即西医所谓的糖尿病,是以多饮、多食、多尿、乏力、消瘦,或尿有甜味为主要临床表现的一种疾病。糖尿病是一个慢性消耗性疾病,疾病本身非常的裸黏,对于这样一个难缠的疾病,它基本上没有遇见过对手!</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">消渴的病名首见于《素问•奇病论》,该书提出了引起消渴的病因及病机;其后《金匮要略》又对消渴病专篇论述,并提出了最早的治疗方药——白虎加人参汤、肾气丸!而再往后推,《证治准绳》在前人论述的基础之上又规范了消渴病的临床分类(上消、中消、下消):“渴而多饮为上消(经谓膈消),消谷善饥为中消(经谓消中),渴而便数为下消(经谓肾消)”。</span></h3><h1 style="text-align: left; "><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<b>一.治上消</b></span></h1><h1><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">所谓上消,表现为口干舌燥,饮水不能解渴,这是因为心移热于肺,或者是肺金本体自热不能生水,而治疗上消的第一步曲是:白虎加人参汤!</span></h1><h1 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<b>&nbsp; 二.治中消</b></span></h1></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">所谓中消,表现为多食犹饥,这是脾胃蕴有实热的缘故,所以治中消的第二步曲是:调胃承气汤。</h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87537" style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; clear: both; width: 676.989px; overflow: hidden; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><h1><b>三.治下消</b></h1></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">所谓下消,按医家张锡纯的话说“谓饮一斗溲亦一斗”,就是说,凡是临床上糖尿病病患在下消的,一般来说,喝了多少就得出多少,这是由于相火虚衰、肾关不固所导致的,所以治下消的第三步曲是:八味肾气丸!</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">方书治疗消渴且有三步曲之法,而医家张锡纯在前人的临证治疗的经验上却得出了“一步”治疗消渴的方子!“近代中医第一人”张锡纯说:“消渴之证,多由于元气不升”,所以医家张锡纯用玉液汤升元气以止渴也。</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">玉液汤组方之药分别是生山药、生黄芪、生鸡内金、知母、葛根、五味子、天花粉,一共由这七味中药组合而成!</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">方中以黄芪为主药,葛根助黄芪而升元气,佐以山药、知母、天花粉以大滋真阴,使阳升而阴应,三药合用按张锡纯的话说就是:“自有云行雨施之妙也!”而用生鸡内金,是因消渴病尿中含有糖质,用鸡内金意在健脾强胃,化饮食中的糖分为津液;用五味则是取其酸收之性,大能封固肾关,不至水饮急趋于下也。</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">事实上,消渴的治疗远不是三步曲或是张锡纯的一方就能够完胜的,在临证的治疗过程当中必须依靠病人的实际情况辨证论治,除了以上四方以外,还有升陷汤、四君子汤、苍柏二妙散、丹溪越鞠丸等等可对治消渴,另外,医家们通常随病人病证的情况,多有临证加减。</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">医家张锡纯在临证处方的时候多效《金匮要略》之方,而从其临床实践上,张锡纯指出,“此有宜古宜今之不同者,因其证之凉热与其资禀之虚实不同耳”!所以,对于消渴的临证处方上面多有变动,但不论其如何变动,都必须要谨记其基本病机(阴虚为本、燥热为表)及治疗原则(清热润燥、养阴生津)!</h3><p style="white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><h1><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">尽管糖尿病是一个不好治疗的疾病,但大家要是想要战胜它,除了用药以外,</span><font color="#1564fa"><b>还得遵从另外一个原则:“管住嘴、迈开腿”!</b></font></h1>