航模科普教育——久航承德教育科技

(航模)🚀🚀🚀🚀🚀

<h3><br></h3><h3><span style="color: inherit;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">航模课程符合青少年儿童精力旺盛、活泼好动、热爱实践探索的特点。航模课程的灵魂在于它的趣味性和知识性,参加此项课程的学生在运动的同时不仅锻炼了身体又能够学到很多的科学知识,培养其善于动脑思考、善于动手实践,养成克服困难、勇于进取的品质。在模型制作上,学生必须精细准确,前期的精密制作才能使后面试飞顺利,制作一架理想的模型飞机,就必须建立客观求实的思想方法;在试飞的过程中,可能会经历困难和挫折的考验,这就要求学生有坚定的意志和顽强的毅力,同时在尝试中不断探索总结,在实践中不断创新进取;在学习航模的过程中,学生必须学会正确的观察和分析,逐渐提高自己的思辨能力和认识水平,从而提高对科学知识的热爱;航模的比赛是航模课程的中心环节,在比赛中,学生要吸取别人的长处,弥补自己的短处,同时符合孩子此年龄阶段的比拼精神,激励孩子,提高孩子的积极性。</span></h3> <h5><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> &nbsp;&nbsp;希望我们能够帮助每一位同学更好地学习航模知识,希望航模科技能成为同学们开启科学大门的钥匙,引领同学们热爱科学,热爱运动,勤于思考,善于动手,成为一名徳、智、体、美、劳全面发展的优秀学员。也希望在不久的将来,同学们保持自己的热爱,为我国航天航空事业献出自己的一份力量。</span></h5><p><br></p><p><br></p><p><br></p> <p><b>课程介绍:</b></p><p>什么是航模,航空,航天</p><p>飞机起源,飞机结构,飞行原理</p><p>什么是气流,什么是空气动力</p><p>回旋纸飞机</p><p>悬浮风火轮</p><p>冲浪纸飞机</p><p>弹射模型飞机</p><p>手掷回旋模型飞机</p><p>手掷滑翔模型飞机</p><p>直升机模型</p><p>橡筋动力模型飞机</p><p>电动自由飞模型飞机</p> <h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3>飞行器模型展示:&nbsp;</h3><h3><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"> 电动自由飞:电动自由飞的物理原理是用电容作为积蓄动力的装置,用干电池作为充电的初始能源,飞行前先为电容充电,飞行时利用电容中积蓄的电能带动电动机和螺旋桨产生推力使飞机向前飞行。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Calibri"> </font></span></font></font></font><font color="#000000" face="宋体" size="3"> </font></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><h3>创意直升机模型: 我们经常在“多啦A梦”中看到飞行的道具“竹蜻蜓”,今天我们学习的飞机模型就与“竹蜻蜓”有异曲同工之妙,也为直升机的诞生提供灵感。直升机用自旋转翼代替了机翼,这是直升机诞生的一个重要条件。 </h3><h3><br></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3> <h3></h3><h3>橡筋动力模型飞机:</h3><h3>橡筋动力顾名思义就是用橡皮筋提供飞机飞行动力,其物理原理是因为反向旋转绞动橡筋时,橡筋束逐渐被拉伸,橡筋积蓄了收缩的回弹力,这个力带动螺旋桨旋转,使飞机得以飞行。 </h3><h3><br></h3><h3></h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><h3>手掷模型飞机: 回旋模型飞机:手掷飞机是将手臂的力量转化为飞机自身动力,因此在试飞时要注意手臂力道和用力方向,想要使模型飞好还是要不断练习投掷和调试飞机的。<br></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3> <h3>  手抛类飞机和之前的纸飞机一样,也是靠抛出的动作来提供给飞机飞行动力,抛出的动作对飞机飞行的路线和飞行时长起决定性作用。但由于飞机的结构比例更加科学,材质更加轻便使飞机模型的飞行效果要远远好于纸飞机。只要好好练习,手抛飞机便可以得心应手。 </h3><h3><br></h3> <h3>弹射模型飞机: 学过手掷飞机之后,我们学习一种比手掷力度更大的方法——弹射。模型利用橡皮筋拉长后的弹力弹射起飞,其瞬间起飞的速度相当高,可达30米/秒,也就是108公里/小时,使升力猛增30倍,由于速度非常快,所以掌握弹射飞机模型的弹射技巧很重要。 </h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3><br></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3> <h5>悬浮(冲浪)纸飞机:</h5><h5>学习三角翼布局了解三角翼飞机结构、飞行原理、通过放飞、比赛提高学生进取心、荣誉感。</h5> <h3></h3><h3>风火轮:</h3><h3>风火轮属于航模学习中初级入门的模型,它考验了学习者的协调能力,和风对模型的控制能力,对于初学者而言是非常容易上手的。风火轮模型在飞行时,运动员手中的升流板与模型始终没有接触,并且运动员能随心所欲控制模型飞行方向和飞行高度,是一个非常神奇有趣的飞行器,深受学生们的喜爱。 </h3><h3><br></h3><h3></h3> <h5>回旋纸飞机:</h5><h5><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">我们的第一节课就是学习动手制作一架高能回旋纸飞机。回旋飞机不仅仅是一件玩具,更是一种智慧。普通的纸飞机我们都会折,只能简单的做直线飞行,而回旋纸飞机的飞行航线就没有那么简单了。所谓回旋就是回环旋绕的意思,当你将飞机抛出的时候,它会在空中经过</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: " calibri","sans-serif";="" font-size:="" 10.5pt;="" mso-bidi-font-family:="" 宋体;="" mso-font-kerning:="" 1.0pt;="" mso-ansi-language:="" en-us;="" mso-fareast-language:="" zh-cn;="" mso-bidi-language:="" ar-sa;="" mso-fareast-font-family:="" 宋体;"="">360</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">度飞回你的手中,真正做到了能飞的出又能飞的回来!</span></font></h5> 1997年 第三届“飞向北京”全国青少年航空模型竞赛河北承德举办。 2019年 第二十一届“飞向北京 飞向太空” 全国青少年航空航天模型教育竞赛活动总决赛 <h3><strong>参加航空模型竞赛</strong></h3> <h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </h3> <section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-num="3" data-original-title="">1</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">航空模型种类的多样性</span>&nbsp;</section></section><h3></h3><h3> 航空模型种类繁多、性能各异,为不同年龄不同条件的学生提供广泛的学习空间。</h3><h3><section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-original-title="">2</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">航空模型活动的趣味性</span></section></section></h3><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 飞行本来就引人入胜,再加上模型性能的千变万化和随着调整工作的深入而使模型飞机性能不断提高,这就使得航空模型活动趣味无穷,对青少年具有特别强烈的吸引力。&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </h3><div><section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-original-title="">3</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">应用知识的广泛性</span></section></section></div><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 开展航空模型活动要用到材料学、结构学、工艺学、空气动力学、电子学和发动机科学等多方面的知识和技术。知识面广和技术性强是航空模型活动区别于其他活动的一个显著特点。<br></h3><div><section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-num="2" data-original-title="">4</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">亲自动手的实践性</span></section></section><br></div><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 参加航空模型竞赛的青少年都要亲自制作和装配模型飞机,亲自检查和调整模型飞机,亲自放飞和维修模型飞机,做好这些工作需要开动脑筋,手脚勤快,有利于培养学生独立自主的能力,养成一切从实际出发和注重实际效果的学习态度。<br></h3><div><section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-original-title="">5</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">不断革新的创造性</span></section></section></div><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 航空模型活动有强烈的创造性特点,它能使青少年自然而然地产生不断革新技术的创造欲望,有利于培养创造型人才。<br></h3><div><section style="background: rgb(255, 227, 10); margin: 0px; padding: 3px 7px; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" bold;="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box;="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"="">0<span title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-num="2" data-original-title="">6</span></section><section style="margin: 6px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, " helvetica="" neue",="" "pingfang="" sc",="" "hiragino="" sans="" gb",="" "microsoft="" yahei="" ui",="" yahei",="" arial,="" sans-serif;="" font-size:="" 16px;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-weight:="" word-spacing:="" 0px;="" display:="" inline-block;="" white-space:="" -ms-word-wrap:="" break-word="" !important;="" max-width:="" 100%;="" box-sizing:="" border-box="" orphans:="" 2;="" widows:="" background-color:="" rgb(255,="" 255,="" 255);="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-caps:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" 0px;"=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 2px; font-weight: bold; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-brushtype="text"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; -ms-word-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">你追我赶的竞争性</span></section></section></div><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 竞赛时每个人都希望自己的模型能够飞出好成绩,创造新纪录,这就使航空模型活动有强烈的竞争性。<br></h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在航空模型比赛过程中,会遇到许多困难和问题。需要孩子不断尝试新方法,采取新的措施直至获得满意的结果。这是一个不断<font color="#ed2308"><strong>试错—修正—再试—再改</strong></font>的过程,让孩子在不知不觉中得到锻炼和提高。<br>