<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block">茶梅属于山茶科,但是与茶树不同。</p><p class="ql-block">茶梅的叶子跟茶叶很相似,但是其花却跟一般的山茶花不同,它的花跟梅花很相似,也根据叶子和花朵这样的特色而得茶梅之名。</p><p class="ql-block">茶梅历史悠久,富有韵味!</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">茶梅花语:<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">红色茶梅的花语是清雅、谦让</span></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">茶梅文化:<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">南宋陈景沂《全芳备祖》记载:</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">“浅为玉茗深都胜,大日山茶小海红,名誉漫多朋援少,年年身在雪霜中。”<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">所述的“海红”即指茶梅。</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">同时也出现了描写茶梅的诗词,宋代刘仕亨《咏茶梅花》写了茶梅优雅的形象和超逸的气韵:“小院犹寒未暖时,海红花发暮迟迟,半深半浅东风里,好是徐熙带雪枝。”</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">明代画家陈道复《茶梅》写了茶梅的小巧玲珑:<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961);">“花开春雪中,态较山茶小。老圃谓茶梅,命名亦端好。”</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">明代高濂《梅花令·茶梅》不仅写了茶梅花的淡粉、微红色,而且写了花形与梅花相似:“花却是,与梅浑”。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">明代张谦德《瓶花谱》将茶梅列为“六品四命”。</h3> <h3 style="font-family: PingFangSC-Regular; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); font-size: 0.34rem; line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: -webkit-standard; color: inherit; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">新春二月,茶梅依然静悄悄地开放着!</h3></font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">你看那绿得化不开的碧叶,正情深意厚、缠绵悱恻地护着含笑而放、娇艳欲滴的茶梅朵朵。</font></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">这貌似红梅,色如胭脂的茶梅,她端庄如桃,幽雅若兰,纯真似莲;虽无牡丹雍容华贵,亦无玫瑰浪漫热烈;但可与蔷薇比温馨,与芍药比曼妙,与秋菊比高洁。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">她是山茶花的一种,原本生长于山野,赋有顽强的生命力,花期长,从秋季开始发蕾含苞,经“十月怀胎”穿越秋霜冬雪,在数九寒冬里绽放。</h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;">“接叶连枝千万绿,鲜花常放叶相扶”。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;">她碧叶如黛,长青长绿,不断更新,始终如一,担当着护花的使命;花叶惺惺相惜,情感契合,一如相携相守的情侣;<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">令人倾慕折服,让尘世间的凡夫俗子自愧不如。</span></h3> <h3 style="font-family: PingFangSC-Regular; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); font-size: 0.34rem; line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: -webkit-standard; color: inherit; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">她若茶若梅,既葆有茶的基因,制成茗茶,清香馥郁,使人留恋。</h3></font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">她又有梅的品格,耐寒精神,穿越秋冬,蓬勃四季,使人感叹。</font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">茶梅异种同根,合二为一,包容互补,相得溢彰。</font></h3> <h3 style="font-family: PingFangSC-Regular; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); font-size: 0.34rem; line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: -webkit-standard; color: inherit; white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">她与梅为邻,却不与梅争风。</h3></font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">只是悄无声息地与梅傲雪迎春,引领百花绽放,“待到山花烂漫时”她立马隐退。</font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">即使梅花独享争春报春的荣耀,她也不嫉妒,不争功,甘愿认命。</font></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><font style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">正如苏东坡所言“谁怜儿女花,散火冰雪中”。</font></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;">她虽无寒梅冷艳孤傲,但耐得住寂寥。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;">每当她斗雪怒放的时候,草木萧索,昆虫蛰伏,少有蜜蜂垂青,蝴蝶眷顾;<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">但她照常不畏严寒,傲立雪中,独步早春。</span></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-family: PingFangSC-Regular !important; font-size: 0.34rem !important; line-height: 1.8em !important;">作者声明:</span></h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; color: rgb(125, 39, 52); line-height: 1.8em; caret-color: rgb(125, 39, 52); text-align: justify;">本文系“气象万千”原创作品,若转载请注明原出处;版权所有,侵权必究。</h3>