情系翰墨一李震堅書法藝術欣賞

木子齐

<h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; font-family: KaiTi_GB2312, KaiTi; font-size: 23px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 李震坚(1922-1992),浙江缙云人。现代中国著名人物画家,浙派人物画的创始人和代表画家之一,生前为浙江美术学院教授,中国美术家协会会员。</span></h3> <h5><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">元代赵孟有一首明确提出“书画同源”理念的诗“石如飞白木如籀,写竹还应八法通。若也有人能会此,须知书画本来同。”的绘画理论,将书法融入画中,强调诗书画的统一,注重笔墨情趣,不拘泥形似,在苏轼之后将文人画提升到一个新的高度。</span></h5> <h1 class="shici-title" style="white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">如梦令·常记溪亭日暮</h1><h3><div class="shici-info" style="white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">[宋] 李清照</div><div class="shici-content" style="font-size: 16px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">常记溪亭日暮,沉醉不知归路,<br>兴尽晚回舟,误入藕花深处。<br>争渡,争渡,惊起一滩鸥鹭。</div></h3> <h1 class="shici-title" style="white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">水调歌头·明月几时有</h1><div class="shici-info" style="white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">[宋]&nbsp;<br><a href="http://m.shicimingju.com/chaxun/zuozhe/9.html" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); -webkit-user-select: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">苏轼</a></div><h3><font color="#333333">丙辰中秋,欢饮达旦,大醉,作此篇。兼怀子由。</font></h3><div class="shici-content" style="font-size: 16px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; padding: 10px; text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, STSong, 华文宋体, STFangsong, 华文仿宋, FangSong, NSimSun, SimSun, FangSongGB2312, serif;">明月几时有,把酒问青天。&nbsp;<br>不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年?&nbsp;<br>我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,&nbsp;<br>高处不胜寒。&nbsp;<br>起舞弄清影,何似在人间!&nbsp;<br><br>转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。&nbsp;<br>不应有恨,何事长向别时圆?&nbsp;<br>人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,&nbsp;<br>此事古难全。&nbsp;<br><h3>但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。</h3></div> <h3>几片落花随水去,一声长笛出云来。</h3> <h5><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">书法是线条的艺术,篆、隶、草、行、楷不同的书体,会给人不一样的视觉感受。古往今来,绘画大师都会从书法中汲取营养并寻找灵感来丰富国画的线条,如果没有书法的功底,笔下的线条就会轻浮、疲软。</span></h5> <h5><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">在书法中,线条笔画的形成,都是经过提、按、转、折学动作来完成的,而这套动作流程,便可以形成一组婉转柔韧的富有运动及韵律的线条。</span></h5> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">李震坚的笔墨线条,力度强劲,圆润利落,书写速度快慢均匀,节奏舒缓。把书法的这套动作运用到绘画当中,节奏缓和而用笔笔稳健深沉,气象苍茫,画面中的气势通过用笔倾注到绘画的笔墨中来,另外,书法当中,用线强调力量的强弱,画法用笔重骨法,重挺拔。所以,从他的意笔人物、山水、花鸟作品当中可以看出下笔如刀,线条飞舞,劲健非凡。</span><br></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">李震坚吸收书法与写意的艺术特征,使绘画线条有更丰富的艺术魅力,空间的效果也变得更为多样化。</span><br></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">李震坚在人物画中的用笔用墨,线条的粗细、长短、虚实、呼应等方面,都注意了物象的姿态变化,并且能够让书法的线条穿插得协调统一,耐人推敲。</span><br></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">李震坚一生得力之处就在于能够用书法书体兼柔并做,经常是书笔捏来,“以书作画任意为,笔墨苍劲涂满纸”,在肆意率真的笔法中挥洒着磅礴凌然之豪气。</span></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">从具象的角度来看,是笔、是墨、是生活所见,但要是从抽象的角度来看,不论是粗框线条,还是意笔墨色,可以算是书法的艺术,这些纵横交错、铿锵有力的线条,洋溢着一股爽朗、雄强的勃勃生机,达到了中国写意画线条艺术的崇高境界。</span><br></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">笔墨浑厚丰满是李震坚绘画的最大特点,也是有别于其他画家绘画风格的独特性所在,具体衣现在道面上就是画风雄浑、物象奇肆、用笔古拙。</span><br></h3><h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">雄浑之美,是一种自然大道之美,是以雄伟的气魄、苍浑的态势给人以厚重之感;奇肆之象,是一种有别于自然原有物象的美,多呈现奇古、夸张之貌,是一种变幻莫测之美。</span><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;"><br></span></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">古拙之笔,是抒写物像的内在气质之美,在方与直之间,在刚与柔之中,展现用笔之苍劲老辣、清新古雅。而在李震坚的作品中这三个特点是相互贯通与融合,加之李震坚灵动、古健的用笔,使得画面总是阳刚中蕴藏充实之美,表达出宇宙的无穷玄妙,画家的飘逸脱俗,生命的生生不息之精神。</span><br></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;渔翁&nbsp;</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 唐 · 柳宗元</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 渔翁夜傍西岩宿,晓汲清湘燃楚竹。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 烟销日出不见人,欸乃一声山水绿。</h3><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 回看天际下中流,岩上无心云相逐。</h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18.600000381469727px; letter-spacing: 0.674560010433197px; text-align: justify; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 124%;">从艺术的继承与发扬来看,李震坚的绘画体现了赵孟热所提倡的“书画同源”并且开启了浙派中国人物画一代的画坛风尚,可见其艺术魅力影响之远,艺术影响之久,在艺术中具有不朽的生命力。</span><br></h3>