花岙岛、石浦古城游记

屠燕凯

<h3><span style="caret-color: rgb(69, 69, 69); color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;"> 在</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">象山县东临水域,有一海岛,名亦花岙岛。</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(69, 69, 69); color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">花岙岛是</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(69, 69, 69); color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">5</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(69, 69, 69); color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">亿年前曾发生过火山喷发的遗址,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">奇特的海蚀景观,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-size: 23.19pt;">气势恢宏的</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">石林岩貌,颇为壮哉。岛上多岙,岙岙有景,还有</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">幽深莫测的神秘洞穴,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">浪涛海风,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">景色迷人,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">旅游资源十分丰富,岛于海中,则渔鲜味丰,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 23.19pt;">吸引游客不断。</span></h3> <h3>远眺花岙岛</h3> <h3><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">&nbsp; &nbsp; 花岙岛位于三门湾口东侧,距石浦镇约14公里。前往花岙岛必须先到</span><span style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">金高椅码头。在该码头坐轮渡,到花岙岛也就十几分钟的船程。</span><br></h3> <p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><br></h3> <h3>美丽花岙岛,海色天空。</h3> <h3>岛上唯一的一条筒易公路,通向景区。</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">岛上的大佛头山</span></h3> <h3>花岙宾馆,火山岩景区则沿宾馆前的山道前往。</h3> <h3>山上遮阳息脚的凉亭,面对大海。</h3> <h3>  岛上以火山岩地貌景观为主的景区,有众多奇特的火山岩,火山岩柱状岩石群,这种柱状岩石在岛上有数万根,据介绍,这里的火山岩是世界上数量最多,形态最为丰富的地方。</h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">除石林石柱群,还有有名的景点是《仙人锯岩》的摩天石柱,排列整齐,气势雄伟。</h3></font></h3> <h3>海中的人头礁</h3> <h3><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">在花岙岛这座面积不足</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">12</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">平方公里的小岛上,</span>有一处全国重点文物保护单位一花岙兵营遗址,<span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">至今依然保存完好,它坐落在背山面海之地。</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">在密林幽谷之中,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">有一条石阶一直通往山上。我们拾级而上,</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">虽经历了</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">300</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">多年的风雨侵蚀,兵营遗址、残垣断壁依旧,整体格局仍然可见,校场上苔痕斑驳茅草丛生,但</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">多</span><span style="color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">少年来,仍吸引着一拨拨后人怀着敬仰之心越海而来。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);">走进规模宏大、有着深厚历史积淀的兵营遗址,站在山坡山岗上、眼前是一望无际的碧海蓝天,遥想当年刀光剑影的岁月,让人感慨万分。</span></h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">兵营是抗清民族英雄张苍水屯兵之处。张苍水名煌言号苍水,</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">他以花岙为主要根据地,前后坚持</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">20</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">余年,后</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">因叛卒出卖,被捕于此,写下“国破家亡欲何之,西子湖头有我师,日月双悬于氏墓,乾坤半壁岳家祠”之壮词,严正拒绝了清廷诱降,在</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">杭州官巷口从容就义。葬于杭州南屏山,与岳飞、于谦同被誉为"西湖三杰"。</span></h3> <h3>山上的兵营遗址</h3> <h3>兵营的指挥中心</h3> <h3>山上遍布互通的地道</h3> <h3>兵营遗址前的张芲水纪念馆,掩于青山之中。</h3> <h3>  岛上的特产一海鸭蛋,据说这些养在岛上的鸭子,每天游曳在海上,它们专吃着沙滩边的贝类鱼虾长大,鸭农很少投食,这些生态环境下的海鸭蛋吃起耒非常鲜美。海鸭蛋每天由专车拉往宁波,在专卖店出售,价格比普遍鸭蛋贵一倍,仍然供不应求。</h3> <h3>海鸭蛋有专门包装盒包装,携带很方便。</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><br></h3> <h3>游完花岙岛,顺道前往石浦古城转一圈。</h3> <h3></h3><h3></h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><br></h3><h3> </h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;"> &nbsp;</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 32.36000061035156px;">石浦是一个天然渔港,整个港湾被几座小岛环抱着,所以港湾内几乎没有海浪,是一个非常良好的避风港。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">在六个国家级中心渔港中,石浦是国内</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 32.36000061035156px;">少见的在渔港内还</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">保存有完整古城的地方。</span></h3><h3> </h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><br></h3><h3> </h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.SF UI Display&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); min-height: 29px;"><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;"></span><br></h3><h3> </h3><p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><br></h3> <h3>石浦古城进口</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">  </span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">古城并不算大,纵深大约</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">1.5</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">公里,沿着石板路步行即可。大部分是古朴的木质建筑,沿路是古色古香的房屋,挂着许多彩色的鱼灯笼,家家户户的窗户上点缀着用贝类和绿色植物做的小装饰,很是别致。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">渔商气息十分浓厚。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">老街仍在保留当年宏章绸庄、源生钱庄、百船馆、大皆春中药店、栽兴烟馆、乾大当铺…。</span></h3> <h3>这条弄堂叫倪家弄,因原北京市付市长,文史学家吴晗幼年隨父拜弄内黎汝南先生为师,并就读于金山书院敬业学堂三年,这里给吴晗留下了美好的童年记忆。</h3> <h3>老街直通南北,街道两旁开满各式各样的小店。</h3> <h3><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; font-weight: 700; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">&nbsp; 大皆春药店:</span><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">栩栩如生地展现了古老传统的中药铺 ,</span>楼上女子手中的吊蓝是石浦一种特有的商业文化现象,旧时,客户要买药膏,只需在楼下喊一声,买药膏喽,闻声便有一女子探身徐徐放下竹蓝,客户把钱放进篮里,一边说着药名,不一会儿药就放下来非常快捷,方便。看到这画面,仿<span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">佛使你沉浸在那个时代的撮药看病的情景,"吊篮膏药"让游客领略了不一样的药文化。</span></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">古城街巷交错,屋檐错落有致,五座饱经沧桑的月洞门式的封火墙每隔50米有序排列,</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(69, 69, 69); color: rgb(69, 69, 69); font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">以往是为了防止火灾和盗贼,它</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">是历史的见证,岁月的诉说。</span></h3> <h3>当年的老邮局</h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">  </span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 32.36000061035156px;">古城旁边就是港湾,会看到不少渔船只停在这里,</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">来到石浦渔港古城,不可错过的当然是品尝海鲜,</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 32.36000061035156px;">老街旁有一条风味小吃街,前来吃客不断。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">这里的海鲜略贵,但新鲜,味美。</span></h3> <p style="font-stretch: normal; font-size: 24.3px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69);"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">  石浦渔港古城的门票为</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">60</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">元,可以凭票参观古城内的一些收费景点,开放时间从上午</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">8</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">点至下午</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIDisplay&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">17</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">时,其他时间可以自由进入。由于</span><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 24.27pt;">古城内目前仍有不少市民生活,经商于此,除了古城正门,四周还有许多小巷可供人进出的。</span></h3>