so...that 和too..to的含义和用法

Elsie

<h3><font color="#167efb"> </font></h3><h1 style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ed2308">常见句式</font></h1><h3><font color="#167efb">so...that... 如此(太)……以致……</font></h3><h3>句型中的so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,</h3><h3><font color="#010101">常用句型为:</font></h3><h3><font color="#010101">主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that+<u><b>表否定</b></u><b><u>从句</u></b></font></h3><h3><font color="#010101">例句</font></h3><h3><font color="#010101">I was so </font><font color="#167efb"><u><b>tired</b></u></font><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"> that I went to bed as soon as </span> I<span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">a</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">te the supper.</span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">我</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">太</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">累</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">了</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">,</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">以</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">致</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">我</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">一</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">吃</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">完</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">晚</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">饭</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">就</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">去</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">睡觉了.</span></h3><h3><font color="#010101">The coffee is so </font><b style=""><u style=""><font color="#167efb">hot</font></u></b><font color="#010101"> that I can't drink now.<br></font></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">咖啡太热了以致于我现在不能喝.</span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><br></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">too..to... 太……而不能……、太……无法….</font></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"></span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">用法:too+形容词/副词+to do </span></h3><h3><font color="#167efb">例如: </font></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">The boy is too <b><u>young</u></b> to go to school.</span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">这男孩年龄太小,不能上学. </span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">The hat is too <b><u>large</u></b> to wear.</span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">这帽子太大,没法戴. </span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><font color="#ed2308">区别:这</font><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">两个</span><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">句式的意思一致</span><span style="color: rgb(237, 35, 8);">可以互换,但是so...that 后词语加表否定的从句,而too..to 后直接加动词</span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3>练习</h3><h3>用两个句式翻译句子</h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">1.他走得太慢,不能按时到达那儿. </span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">2</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">.</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">我太累了,什么也不能想了. </span><br></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">答案</span></h3><h3><font color="#010101">1.He walks too slowly to get there on time.</font></h3><h3><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">/He walks so </span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);">slowly that he can't</span><span style="color: rgb(1, 1, 1);"> get there on time.</span><br></h3><h3><font color="#010101">2.I'm too tired to think of anything now.</font></h3><h3><font color="#010101">/I'm so tired that I can't think of anything now.<br></font></h3>