<h3><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">流行病学调查显示,我国60岁以上人群中,慢性</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">便秘率</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">达15%-20% 女性是男性的<span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; word-wrap: break-word !important;">4</span>倍,总的趋势是,女性高于男性,老年人高于青年人,并且儿童发病率不低!</span><br></h3> <h3>便秘的概念
秘者,“闭也”,闭结不通也。便秘是指大便秘结,排便周期延长;或周期不长,但粪质干结,排除艰难;或粪质不硬,虽有便意,但排出不畅。
临床特征
1. 排便间隔时间超过自己的习惯1天以上,或两次排便时间间隔3天以上
2.大便粪质干结,排除艰难,或欲大便而艰涩不畅
3.排便费力,排便时25%的时间在用力摒便
4.便秘伴有腹痛或腹部不适:常见于IBS便秘型,常排便后症状缓解<br></h3> <section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86516" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-bottom: -1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.1; font-size: 18px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">哪些不良习惯容易引发便秘</h3></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="88405" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em; margin-left: 2em; max-width: 100%; height: 1.4em; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8;" style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 8px; padding-right: 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 32px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(239, 112, 96); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span class="" placeholder="1" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);">1</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">饮食因素</span></strong></h3></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 1.8; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">若饮食无节制,过食肥甘厚味可导致胃肠积热,耗伤津液,肠道干涩失润,粪质干燥,难于排出;<br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">恣食生冷,导致阴寒内盛,凝滞胃肠,传导失常,糟粕不行;</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">一部分人喜吃低渣精细的食物,或少数病人图方便省事,饮食简单,缺粗纤维,使粪便体积缩小,黏滞度增加,在肠内运动减慢,水分过度吸收而致便秘。</span></h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 8px; padding-right: 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 32px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(239, 112, 96); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span class="" placeholder="1" data-num="2" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);">2</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">没有良好的排便习惯</span></strong></h3></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.8; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">很多人没有养成定时排便的习惯,常常忽视正常的便意,致使排便反射受到抑制而引起便秘。</span><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 8px; padding-right: 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 32px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(239, 112, 96); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span class="" placeholder="1" data-num="3" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);">3</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">久坐不动</span></strong></h3></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.8; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">当今大部分人由于工作原因需要久坐,久坐少动,则气机不利,可导致腑气郁滞,通降失常,传导失职,糟粕内停,不得下行,或欲便不出,或出而不畅,或大便干结</span><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 8px; padding-right: 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 32px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(239, 112, 96); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span class="" placeholder="1" data-num="4" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);">4</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">滥用泻药</span></strong></h3></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">由于长期使用泻剂,尤其是刺激性泻剂,造成肠道黏膜神经的损害,降低肠道肌肉张力,反而导致严重便秘。</span></h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="33" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 8px; padding-right: 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 32px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(239, 112, 96); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span class="" placeholder="1" data-num="5" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);">5</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 2px; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">节食减肥等</span></strong></h3></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 1.8; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">盲目节食减肥,会使人体内的纤维素和碳水化合物大量减少,缺乏足够的食物残渣,就容易形成宿便,长期节食更容易引发便秘</span></h3></section></section></section></section> <section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86516" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-bottom: -1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.1; font-size: 18px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">便秘的分类</h3></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="88405" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em; margin-left: 2em; max-width: 100%; height: 1.4em; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8;" style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">慢性便秘又分为功能性和器质性两大类。功能性便秘是指缺乏器质性病因,没有结构异常或代谢障碍,又除外肠易激综合征的慢性便秘。器质性便秘是指由于脏器的器质性病变(如消化道疾病、内分泌代谢疾病、药物及化学品中毒、神经系统疾病等)所致的便秘。</span></h3><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92793" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; width: 276px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: -webkit-flex; justify-content: flex-end; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 6px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(235, 103, 148); font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; word-wrap: break-word !important;">常见的功能性便秘</section><section style="margin-top: 12px; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgopacity="10%" data-bgless="spin" data-bglessp="240" style="max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-radius: 100%; opacity: 0.5; float: right; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); word-wrap: break-word !important; background: rgba(103, 147, 235, 0.901961);"></section><section style="margin-top: 3px; margin-right: -10px; max-width: 100%; width: 15px; height: 15px; border-radius: 100%; opacity: 0.5; float: right; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); word-wrap: break-word !important; background: rgb(235, 103, 148);"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -8px; margin-right: 30px; max-width: 100%; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: dashed; border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" class="" style="max-width: 100%; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">(1)慢传输型便秘:它是功能性便秘最常见的类型,指由于结肠动力障碍,使内容物滞留于结肠或结肠通过缓慢的便秘。同时可能伴有其它自主神经功能异常所致</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">的胃肠功能紊乱如胃排空迟缓或小肠运动障碍。患者主诉多为排便次数少、粪便质地坚硬、无便意。治疗上首选促肠动力剂。</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">(2)出口梗阻型便秘:具有正常的结肠传输功能,由于肛、直肠的功能异常(非器质性病变)如排便反射缺如,盆底肌痉挛综合征或排便时肛门括约肌不协调所致。包括横纹肌功能</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">不良,直肠平滑肌动力异常,直肠感觉功能损害,肛门括约肌失协调症以及盆底痉挛综合征等。患者主诉是排便困难,肛门直肠阻塞感,排便时需要用手协助。多发生于儿童、妇女和老年人。治疗上可选择生物反馈治疗。</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">(3)混合型便秘:具有结肠慢传输特点,也存在肛、直肠功能异常,或二者均不典型,治疗上因人而异。该型可能是由于慢传输型便秘发展而来,也有人认为长期的出口梗阻影响了结肠排空继发结肠无力。</span></h3></section></section></section></section></section> <section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86516" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-bottom: -1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 112, 96); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.1; font-size: 18px; word-wrap: break-word !important;">便秘的危害</h3></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="88405" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border: 0px none; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; width: 2.5em; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em; margin-left: 2em; max-width: 100%; height: 1.4em; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(158, 158, 158); word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" data-style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8;" style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 1.8; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">1.</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; word-wrap: break-word !important;">引起或加重痔疮</span></span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">长期便秘,排便过于用力使肛管粘膜向外突出,静脉回流不畅,久而久之形成痔疮</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">2.引起肛裂</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">强行排便,粪便划破肛门管,形成溃疡与创口,就会形成肛裂。</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">3诱发心脑血管疾病</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); word-wrap: break-word !important;">老年人过分用力排便时,可导致冠状动脉和脑血流的改变。由于脑血流量的降低,排便时可发生昏厥。冠状动脉供血不足者可能发生心绞痛、心肌梗死。高血压者可引起脑血管意外</span></h3></section></section></section></section> <h3>治疗
1一般治疗
1养成良好的排便习惯
可于每晨排便一次,即使无便意,亦可稍等,以形成条件反射。
2合理饮食
应多吃含粗纤维的粮食和蔬菜、瓜果、豆类食物,多饮水,每日至少饮水1500ml,尤其是每日晨起或饭前饮一杯温开水,可有效预防便秘。
3适当活动锻炼
避免久坐,适当活动锻炼,增加肠蠕动。<br></h3> <h3>2药物治疗
1西药治疗
治疗便秘的泻药有很多,常用的泻药可分为润滑性泻药、容积性泻药、刺激性泻药(接触性泻药)、渗透性泻药、大便软化剂等几种,能增加肠内水分,促进蠕动,软化粪便或润滑肠道促进排便,但泻药不可多用久用,需在医生指导下用药。
2中药治疗
中医将便秘分为实秘和虚秘,其中实秘包括热秘、气秘、冷秘。虚秘包括气虚秘、血虚秘、阴虚秘、阳虚秘。根据不同的证型采用不同的方药。<br></h3> <h3><span class="" data-original-title="" placeholder="1" title="" data-num="3" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: block; float: left; line-height: 20px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(170, 166, 149);">3</span><strong class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; widows: 2; border-color: rgb(170, 166, 149); word-wrap: break-word !important;">手术治疗</strong><br></h3> <section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">科室简介</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">沭阳县中医院肛肠科是一个最具有中医特色的手术类科室,拥有40多年的发展史,医护人员17人(医师9人),其中硕士4人,主任医师1人,副主任医师1人,主治医师4名。具有丰富的特色治疗经验。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">病区设在住院大楼1号楼8楼,床位41张,专科门诊位于门诊大楼2号楼3楼外科诊区17、18号诊室。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">疾病治疗</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">常规疾病:内痔、外痔、混合痔,肛裂、肛周脓肿、肛瘘、肛窦炎、肛乳头肥大、肛门湿疹、肛门瘙痒、直肠前突,直肠粘膜脱垂等。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">大肠炎性疾病:急慢性结直肠炎、溃疡性结直肠肠炎、肠易激综合征等。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">便秘:结肠慢传输型便秘;出口梗阻型便秘(排便障碍型便秘)。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">大肠肿瘤疾病:结直肠癌、结直肠息肉、结直肠其它肿瘤。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">其它肛肠疾病:肛门狭窄、肛门失禁等。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">特色诊疗</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">1、中西医方法为病人提供综合治疗方案;</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">2、开展了专病专方、中医食疗、中药熏蒸、中药灌肠、穴位敷贴、穴位注射、艾灸、穴位贴敷、针刺热疗等中医特色疗法。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">3、小切口技术。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">4、其它“PPH”、“TST”、“RPH”、“LIFT”、虚实结合挂线法等微创无痛技术。</section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -12px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: auto; word-wrap: break-word !important;">5、疼痛管理:我们正在开展使多数患者能在无痛或轻微疼痛的状态下度过术后恢复期。</section></section>