<h3><span style="color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">俗话说,人吃五谷杂粮,吃多了就要排。排便是每天的例行公事,但排了这么多年的便,你知道正常的便便应该是什么颜色吗?有时候突然排出黑色的便便这到底是怎么回事儿呢,是得了什么大病吗?</span><br></h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">正常的大便颜色一般为黄色、浅褐色或深褐色。如果出现淡墨汁黑或柏油棕黑的大便,即为黑便。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">1.在食用含铁的食物后,如进食猪血、鸭血或大量的牛肉、猪肝后,动物血中的铁可以在人体肠道内形成黑色的硫化铁,使大便的颜色变黑。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">2.某些药物,如补血的铁剂、口服活性炭末、治疗胃病的铋剂和某些中药等,也可以引起大便发黑。</h3></font></h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">这种情况常见于服用所谓的“清肠茶或排宿便茶“等情况后。很多人听信商家以为这是在“排毒”,于是就长期使用,后果不堪设想。这种“茶”一般含有刺激性的泻剂:芦荟、大黄、番泻叶、便塞停、蓖麻油、果导片。长期大量使用刺激性的泻剂,导致结肠动力下降,肠子的神经结构被破坏后,肠动力变得很差,泻药上的成分就会引起色素沉积,到最后不光便便是黑的,估计你的肠子都会变黑。所以,千万不可轻信不良商家,切忌乱吃药排毒!</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">好了,话题扯远了,咱们接着来说黑便!如果你没有以上情况还出现了黑便,那就要小心了!</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">拉黑便可能是大病的征兆!</h3></font></h3> <p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">第一是消化道出血,大便呈黑色或棕黑色。为上消化道出血最常见的症状之一。如果出血量较少,且出血速度较慢,血液在肠内停留时间较长,排出的粪便即为黑色;若出血量较多,在肠内停留时间较短,则排出的血液呈暗红色;出血量特别大,而且很快排出时也可呈鲜红色。常见的引发黑便的疾病有消化性溃疡病、急性胃黏膜病变、胃黏膜脱垂、胃癌等都会导致大便发黑。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">另外,某些血液系统疾病,比如新生儿出血症、血友病、白血病如果累及消化道,也会导致大便发黑。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;"><br></h3> <p style="padding-top: 10px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2;"><font color="#313131" face="Microsoft Yahei, Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial"><span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.7999992370605px; white-space: normal;">那怎么区分“真黑便”还是“假黑便”呢?</span><span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal;"><br></span></font></h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">真黑便:真正的黑便是上消化道出血后,血液中的铁与细菌产生的硫化物结合后形成了硫化铁,从而使大便显现黑色。这种黑便会呈现亮黑色,有点像铺马路用的沥青。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">假黑便:正常的黑便色多呈暗灰、暗黑,不伴随其他症状。</h3><p style="padding-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(49, 49, 49); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun, Gotham-Medium, Arial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2;">好了,便便没小事儿,要注意它的形态颜色变化哦!</h3> <h3> 沭阳县中医院肛肠科――痔的终结地</h3>